{"id":148,"date":"2025-09-09T20:06:50","date_gmt":"2025-09-09T20:06:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/heinrichvonholstein.com\/?p=148"},"modified":"2025-09-09T20:06:50","modified_gmt":"2025-09-09T20:06:50","slug":"torta-levenexe-chicken-pie","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/heinrichvonholstein.com\/index.php\/2025\/09\/09\/torta-levenexe-chicken-pie\/","title":{"rendered":"Torta Levenexe (Chicken Pie)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"286\" height=\"193\" src=\"http:\/\/heinrichvonholstein.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/dayboard_chicken-pies.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-175\" style=\"width:520px;height:auto\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">By Heinrich von Holstein (Atlantia, 2025)<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Description<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This recipe is from a late 14th century Italian manuscript known as <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Anonimo Meridionale<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u00a0 The meaning of the word &#8220;<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">levenexe<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8221; is unclear [1], but the passage describes a very typical medieval meat pie which mixes sweet and savory ingredients with fine spices.\u00a0 Instead of a traditional pie, I have converted this recipe to a hand-pie for easier service and consumption.\u00a0 The recipe only specifies nutmeg and cloves but suggests adding more from whatever you have on hand.\u00a0 I chose to add cinnamon, ginger, and black pepper, which are very frequently-used European spices for this era, as found in other cookbooks like <em>The Forme of Cury <\/em>or <em>Le M\u00e9nagier de Paris<\/em>.\u00a0 I also decided to grind the nutmeg and cloves finely because I don&#8217;t think modern diners would appreciate unexpectedly crunching on whole spices like that.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>I used pre-made empanada shells for this recipe.\u00a0 I did not realize I had gotten a puff pastry variety until after getting home.\u00a0 A medieval pie would not have used puff pastry, it would have been just a simple dough.\u00a0 They came out well none the less, though.<\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Original Recipe<\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Se voy fare torta levenexe, mictice uno pollastro soffricto et taglialo et fale lessare et mictice dactari et uve greche et garofani integri et nuci moscate poco tritate con coltello et le melgliuri spetie che tu poy avere, et lu brodicto che te remane de quisti pollastri. Mictelo nella torta, et quando elio \u00e8 presso che cocta, mictice con essa uno pocha de acqua, et fiet bona, et quella peccone ch\u2019io non do quanto ne voglio.<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[2]<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">To prepare the <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">levenexe pie<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, make a soffritto with the chicken after having cut and parboiled it, adding dates, grapes, whole cloves, nutmeg slightly chopped up with the knife, the better spices you have, and the chicken broth. Fill the pie. When it is almost done, add a little water, and it will be good. And it\u2019s a shame that I don\u2019t serve this pie as much as I want. (Translation: De Rubeis [1])<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Redaction<\/span><\/h2>\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ingredients:<\/span><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">~3.5 lbs boneless chicken thighs<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1 cup chopped dates<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2 cups raisins<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nutmeg<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cloves<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cinnamon<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ginger<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Black pepper<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">48x Empanada shells<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Optional: 1 egg<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Directions:<\/span><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Simmer the chicken in salted water for about 20 minutes then allow to cool.\u00a0 Reserve the broth.\u00a0 Chop the chicken and add to a bowl with the chopped dates and raisins.\u00a0 Grind your spices and add them as well.\u00a0 Mix well, adding ladles of broth to keep the chicken moist.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Place about 2 tablespoons of filling per empanada shell, then fold and seal.\u00a0 Brush the tops with an egg wash (optional) and bake at 375 for 20-30 minutes, until golden brown.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sources<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[1] Marco Gavio de Rubeis, Historical Italian Cooking &#8211; Medieval Chicken Pie<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/historicalitaliancooking.home.blog\/english\/recipes\/medieval-chicken-pie\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/historicalitaliancooking.home.blog\/english\/recipes\/medieval-chicken-pie\/<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, 2019)<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[2] Unknown author, <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Anonimo Meridionale\u00a0<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(14th century, Italy)<\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By Heinrich von Holstein (Atlantia, 2025) Description This recipe is from a late 14th century Italian manuscript known as Anonimo Meridionale.\u00a0 The meaning of the word &#8220;levenexe&#8221; is unclear [1], but the passage describes a very typical medieval meat pie which mixes sweet and savory ingredients with fine spices.\u00a0 Instead of a traditional pie, I&hellip; 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